10 Principles of Trustcasting in the Web Marketing Universe

In today’s marketplace, the Web is where customers are won and businesses grow. It starts with a great website – one that has successfully confronted and conquered the challenges of providing a beautiful interface, engaging content and utility beyond your primary offering. However, even the best site is only the first step; it’s the foundation upon which you can start to develop a community around your brand. Once you’ve launched your site, you’ve effectively set up shop and opened the doors. That’s when the real work begins. To get and keep customers, you must master the Web marketing universe beyond your own site. You must actively seek out those whose needs, desires and interests align with the products or services you offer, draw them in and engage them in conversation. This is where trustcasting, the ongoing process of building and maintaining trust between a business and its customers, comes into play. As you venture out into the Web marketing universe, you’ll find a myriad of different channels for reaching and interacting with potential customers – from Facebook and Twitter to blogging, videocasting and more. While it may initially feel like daunting and unfamiliar territory, the key to navigating this new landscape successfully is to ensure that all of your efforts are driven by the motivation of establishing and keeping trust. As long as you always follow the principles of trustcasting, you will inevitably turn contacts into customers, customers into fans and fans into evangelists, all while cultivating a vibrant virtual community. Following are some smart trustcasting strategies that you can use to gain trust and grow your business in the Web marketing universe.

1. Give a little, gain a lot.

The first step in gaining the trust of a potential customer who may not yet be familiar with or invested in your brand is to offer them something of value in order to establish that you are interested in forming a relationship that is mutually beneficial, rather than simply self-serving. An easy way to open the lines of communication is to reward the act of becoming your friend, fan or follower on a social networking site with a special discount or promotion. Amelie’s...A French Bakery in Charlotte, N.C., recently rewarded their Facebook fans with a free favorite treat, driving their number of fans from 2,500 to over 3,000 in just over two weeks’ time.

2. Once you’ve captured their attention, don’t betray their trust.

Just because someone has added you as their friend or fan on Facebook or chosen to follow you on Twitter doesn’t give you free reign to bombard them with self-promotional messages and sales pitches. In order to keep their trust and earn their loyalty, you must continue to engage them with offers and information they can’t get elsewhere. Develop a reputation in the Web marketing universe for consistently delivering quality content that is helpful to your customers or advice that makes their lives easier or better, even if in a small way. For example, a specialty foods shop could maintain a blog featuring useful tips for entertaining. From easy recipes to food and wine pairings to simple centerpieces to fun themes, this information would resonate with the type of person who would be inclined to frequent such a shop. By providing fresh content on a regular basis (promoted through Facebook and Twitter), the shop owner keeps the reader engaged, building trust with every post and reaping the benefits when it’s time for their next dinner party. Granted, this requires an ongoing commitment of time and energy, but the reward is turning a friend into a customer into an evangelist for your brand.

3. Throw away your “i” key.

Okay – maybe not literally. But do use it sparingly. According to a study of 60,000 tweeters by viral marketing scientist Dan Zarrella, those who use social language (“we,” “you’) or language that describes relationships and communication are more successful in attracting followers than those who tend to talk more about themselves (“I”). Why, you ask? Then ask yourself this, what if you found yourself in face-to-face conversation with someone who talked exclusively about themselves? Would you want to continue interacting with that person? Would you have any reason to believe that person had any concern for you, your desires, your needs or your priorities? Certainly not. Even if the culture of the Web marketing universe is unfamiliar to you, the rules of engagement are no different. Don’t lose sight of the fact that, at the end of the day, you are one real person relating to another real person. Behave online as you would standing in a room with your followers. Invest in the lives of your customers, show genuine concern for the things that matter to them, demonstrate willingness to help in ways that do not immediately benefit you, and you will make great strides in building trust.

4. Power to the people.

Nothing you could ever say about your own company will hold the same level of credibility as the word-of-mouth reviews of your customers. The good news about this is that in the era of social media, it has become second nature for people to post online about almost everything they experience in real life. Use this tendency to your advantage by giving your customers a soap box to tell others about you and build trust on your behalf. For example, creating a Facebook group provides a centralized place where customers can post reviews and comments. Taking this idea one step further, find those who already have a loyal following, and empower them to evangelize for your brand. In 2009, True Value launched a three-month “DIY Blog Squad” promotion. They identified five highly popular home improvement blogs and challenged the bloggers to take on a project using materials from their stores. Although the bloggers were compensated by True Value for these materials and their time to write about their experiences, they were free to share their own opinions and were not paid to publish positive comments. Through this promotion, True Value reached legions of loyal readers and eager DIY-ers across the country, taking advantage of the trust in the credibility of the bloggers’ reviews to earn trust for their brand by extension.

5. Don’t underestimate the “good” of the greater good.

Today’s consumers want to know that the companies they do business with are committed not only to making their own lives easier but also to making a contribution to the community as a whole. Being a good corporate citizen demonstrates to the public that there are principles behind your brand. In doing so, you forge bonds of trust with your customers, who perceive your actions as evidence that you share their values and, by extension, that your motives are rooted in more than simply what’s best for your bottom line. The Web marketing universe offers great opportunity to practice social responsibility in ways that also engage your fans or followers. For example, Yoga Today, an virtual yoga studio that offers video classes online, is currently donating a portion of their profits to the American Red Cross for their Haiti relief efforts. Although it requires a small investment on the part of Yoga Today, this promotion will pay dividends in spades. Not only will it help drive traffic to their primary site and give customers added incentive to sign up for classes in February, it also gives all followers – whether or not they choose to act on the offer – reason to trust in the company’s values.

6. Respond in real time.

In the digital age, you can’t afford to sit back and wait for someone to come across your ad in the phone book. Don’t just hope that they’ll remember your ad when the need for your product or services arises. Instead, be proactive in the Web marketing universe. Use tools such as TweetDeck or monitter to track mentions of keywords and locations of tweeters. Identify people who have problems or issues that you can address, and reach out to them with helpful advice and solutions. By taking the time to meet their needs through a one-on-one approach, you can easily gain the trust and loyalty of a new customer or even turn an angry customer into a fan for life.

7. Be generous with your expertise.

You know your stuff better than anyone. Share that expertise with the world, and you’ll not only gain the trust of your prospective customers but also establish yourself as a credible source of useful information. This rule goes against conventional wisdom about growing a business. Companies tend to shy away from sharing their knowledge, fearing that if they reveal too much, prospects will no longer need to do business with them. The truth is that you don’t need to give away trade secrets to build trust. An HVAC repair business doesn’t need to post detailed manuals on maintaining every model they service, nor does a dentist need to refrain from writing about home whitening products for fear that prospects won’t come to the office. However, tips on performing a seasonal check on an air conditioning unit to spot problems and save money – along with tips on how to take proper care of your teeth at home – are good examples of how these types of businesses can effectively share their expertise with the greater community and create a reputation as a trusted resource while simultaneously growing their customer base.

8. A little humility goes a long way.

Be gracious and genuine. Admit mistakes. Personally address and correct the issue. Apologize. Customers are not only king; they are picky, they are fickle and they are demanding. Many businesses preach that the customer is always right, but few practice it. One delighted customer can spread your message and be an evangelist for your brand. The opposite – the dissatisfied customer – can cause 10 times the devastation. Addressing issues that arise in the Web marketing universe must be approached differently than dealing with problems face-to-face at the checkout counter. Generally speaking, when you respond to a complaint online, such as on a Facebook group page, you are doing so in a public forum. As such, it is critical always to err on the side of humility. Don’t go on the defensive. Instead, take the criticism to heart, thank the customer for their feedback and examine the matter closely. Be gracious and genuine. Admit mistakes. Personally address and correct the issue. Apologize. Don’t fear that you will lose trust by acknowledging fault or error. Instead, your followers, fans, other customers, prospective customers and the community at-large will recognize your humility and sincerity in fixing the problem, and the resolution will blossom into greater trust.

9. Turn ideas into action.

The Web marketing universe offers companies the ability to be constantly tuned in to their customers’ needs, wants and opinions in ways never before possible. To make the most of this opportunity, you must be vigilant in keeping tabs on your wall posts on Facebook, monitoring mentions of your company on Twitter and following your reviews on Yelp or any number of other sites driven by user contributions. As feedback comes in, it is important to respond promptly and keep the conversation going in order to keep your fans and followers engaged. Even more important, however, is to carefully examine the information you are receiving. Take note of patterns and trends. Are there certain requests or concerns that arise repeatedly? Taking this one step further, you can use your Facebook page and Twitter account to solicit input from your customers. For example, a coffee shop could take an informal survey of their Facebook fans to get feedback on their hours of operation or whether or not live music would be a welcome addition. You don’t need to respond to the wishes and whims of every customer. However, if you can identify a legitimate void or an area where improvement can be made based on the comments you are reading, you should take action. While the trust-building effects of these kinds of changes are not as immediate as interacting with fans on Facebook or followers on Twitter, they are nevertheless real.  Over time your customers will recognize and appreciate that you take their input to heart and tailor your products or services to better meet their needs.

10. Community-building is serious business, but that’s not to say it can’t also be fun.

Remember when you had your first delighted customer? Or accomplished that first big project? Or you first heard your company name being announced? The fun of business – and this is not just for small business – is in applying passion. And if you truly love what you do, customers will recognize and respond to your passion, and they will invest their trust in you. The very nature of trustcasting is that people want to interact with people, not companies. Be real. Be yourself. Take an example from two competing heating and air conditioning repair companies in Charlotte, N.C. – Brothers Heating and Air and Morris-Jenkins. Both offer tips and helpful information. Both are out to create a reputation. Both have extended themselves to the greater community beyond their own websites. Both use their actual employees and customers in their commercials. The fun of business – and this is not just for small business – is in applying passion. Brothers has your standard advertising. The announcement of their service, their specials, pictures and videos with reminders that they are everywhere. Morris-Jenkins adds something more to the equation. Their ads and photos show the smiling faces of everyone in the company. They paint a picture that says they simply love what they do. That sense of passion comes out in the greatest measure through their television commercials that show their employees smiling and singing their seasonal catch phrases (“You’ll have cool air at your house tonight” or “You’ll have warm heat at your house tonight!”). In fact, the ads have been running for so long now, they have become a bit of tradition in the Queen City. Both companies strive to do their own form of trustcasting, but Morris-Jenkins clearly has fun doing theirs. It not only translates to better business inside, but better growth as people connect the name and the jingle with friendly service, honesty and a promise of service delivered quickly when it’s needed.

Start Today

The practice of trustcasting in the Web marketing universe is a rhythmic business process that you must adopt to replace the carpet-bombing tactics of old marketing if you want to get ahead of the competition in today’s marketplace. Given the level of time and focused attention required, this may seem like a tall order, especially for a small business. However, this is where a qualified trustcasting agency can help. They can not only guide you through the Web marketing universe but can also work with you to execute these trustcasting principles, assuring your long-term success in getting customers and growing your business.

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Intelligent Design: Transform Your Website into a Sales Engine with Machine Learning

Machine learning: The phrase evokes images of computers playing chess or IBM’s Watson destroying two legendary Jeopardy! champions in a three-day tournament. The truth is, though, machine learning is no longer a novelty; it’s now an integral part of our daily lives. Every time you receive a product recommendation from Amazon, your email server weeds out spam before it reaches your inbox or you enjoy a playlist on Pandora, you’re seeing machine learning in action. In a nutshell, machine learning is the science of training computers to recognize data patterns and make adjustments automatically when those patterns change. While on the surface this may not sound very exciting, nothing could be further from the truth. In fact, machine learning is the key to transforming your website into a lean, mean selling machine.

Understanding machine learning in 100 words or less

Machine learning uses algorithms to build models from data; as more data is collected, the algorithms are “trained” to adapt to changes. There are two ways in which machine learning can be implemented: supervised and unsupervised. Supervised learning algorithms are used to create models that establish relationships between types of data — the relationship between purchase data and user clickstream data, for example. Unsupervised learning uses algorithms to gain insights into customer behaviors and preferences by looking for patterns within the data. Both of these methodologies are designed to make marketing and e-commerce more exact, more personal and more profitable.

Putting machine learning to work

Netflix, Pandora and Amazon are all familiar examples of machine learning in action. All three use recommender systems powered by complex algorithms. These systems collect data about your browsing activities, past selections and any ratings or reviews you may have provided. Then they segment you into clusters with other customers who have demonstrated similar interests or behaviors and use this data to suggest items that might appeal to you based on the browsing and purchasing habits of these other customers. You see this on Netflix as the category titled “Because you watched...” and on Amazon as “Customers who viewed this also viewed...” To gain a deeper understanding of how these algorithms work, let’s take a closer look at Amazon. To Amazon, you are a very long row of numbers in a massive table of data. Your row represents everything you’ve looked at, clicked on, purchased (or, equally as important, not purchased) or reviewed on the site. The other rows in this gargantuan table encompass the same thing for the millions of other customers who shop on Amazon. With every click, visit and purchase, more data is added to your row, which allows Amazon to constantly mold and shape the products it recommends to you and the special offers you receive based on an ever-evolving stream of information about you that is being collected and stored. Another innovative example is True Fit, a retail software start-up that is on a mission to apply data analytics to increase customer confidence in online clothing purchases while decreasing the number of returns for e-railers. Well-known fashion retailers, including Nordstrom, Macy’s and Guess, have implemented True Fit’s algorithms on their e-commerce sites. When customers shop on these sites, they’re asked to create a profile that includes their height, weight and perhaps most importantly, the size and brand of their favorite piece of clothing. Using that data, True Fit is able to recommend the correct size for a specific brand and article of clothing. Even more importantly, as customers continue to use the True Fit system, it learns more about their personal style and preferences and steers them toward purchases they’ll be more likely to keep and enjoy rather than return.

How machine learning drives smarter marketing

You don’t need the resources of major e-commerce giants like Amazon or Netflix to take advantage of machine learning to to improve your e-commerce site and your online marketing efforts. By enhancing your existing site with systems that allow you to create a virtual marketing intelligence brain, you can create a more personalized – and therefore higher quality – shopping experience for your customers. By establishing this type of marketing intelligence ecosystem, you can mine the data provided by customers every time they visit your site to answer vital questions that will help you fine-tune your site and your online marketing strategy – questions like these:

• How likely is a given website visitor to convert?
• What behaviors characterize customers who are likely to buy?
• What behaviors characterize customers who are likely not to buy?
• How can new visitors be identified as high-potential long-term customers?
• Which type of web traffic has the most value?
• Which products or services appeal most to a given segment of customers?
• Given the contents of a particular customer’s shopping cart, which additional products are high-potential recommendations?
• How can website visits be optimized to provide the best possible experience for each individual customer?

Making it personal

The final question in the list above is one that deserves special notice because of the staggering potential for using machine learning to create a more personalized shopping experience – one of the key drivers for increasing online sales. Not only can the data collected via such marketing intelligence ecosystems be used to drive recommender systems, it can also be used to create personalized advertising based on market segments — or even individual profiles — that can be distributed across a variety of desktop, mobile and social platforms. This type of advertising can be tailored to any number of personal preferences and demographic information, including age, marital status, location, lifestyle choices, typical purchases, brand preferences and so on. Ads can be focused to such a granular level that they reflect specific colors a given customer prefers, and their individual purchase drivers, such as status or cost-effectiveness. Another exciting aspect of machine learning-based personalization is the development of individual customer profiles. You can even combine online and offline customer data to create a more complete picture of a given user. Types of data included in this profile might include online and in-store purchases, membership and activity in rewards programs, product ratings and clothing sizes. Just imagine how much more powerful your marketing efforts could be if you were armed with this level of information. One of the most important aspects of a successful marketing intelligence ecosystem is how data mined from customer activities is combined with sound business rules in order to make smart recommendations that are well received by customers and that do not compromise their trust in your brand. For example, most people who walk into a supermarket like bananas and will often buy some. So shouldn’t the recommender simply recommend bananas to every customer? No – because it wouldn’t help the customer, and it wouldn’t increase banana sales. So a smart supermarket recommender would always include a rule to exclude recommending bananas. At the other end of the spectrum, the recommender shouldn’t push high-margin items just because it’s beneficial to the seller’s bottom line. It’s like going to a restaurant where the server steers you toward a particular high-dollar entree. Is it really his favorite? Or did the chef urge the staff to push the dish because it comes with a side order of premium mark-up? To build trust, the best recommender systems strive for some degree of transparency by giving customers clues as to why a particular item was recommended and letting them adjust their profile if they don’t like the recommendations they’re receiving.

Science fact, not fiction

Machine learning can give your business a serious competitive edge by opening the door new opportunities in the marketplace. It can help you personalize and improve your customer experience dramatically and thereby drive sales and revenues. Creatives and developers alike are rapidly pioneering new and innovative ways for marketers to use machine learning — and the future of marketing built on these ideas has seemingly endless possibilities.

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