Don’t Fear the Reviewer

Does the idea of allowing your customers to rate your products on your website make you uneasy? If so, it’s time to reverse your thinking: don’t fear the reviews; fear what their absence is costing you. Here are four reasons why encouraging your customers to post product ratings will not only strengthen their allegiance to you but also help you capture more sales:

Break through the trust barrier

As we established previously in our article on the culture of the Web, the Internet collective harbors an inherent mistrust toward all corporate entities, and unfortunately for you, retailers are no exception to that rule. On the other hand, peer validation is everything. No matter what you do or what you sell, if people love it and vouch for you, you’ll be strongly positioned for success. In the absence of this corroboration, you face a significant burden of proof to overcome the natural skepticism of the collective. What does this mean for you? You can spend hours meticulously crafting eloquent descriptions for each and every product you sell, but they will never carry the weight of a review that one of your customers spends five minutes to dash off. Reviews demonstrate that you stand behind your products and you have nothing to hide.Fair? Perhaps not. True? Absolutely. It’s all about trust. However, when it comes to trust, you actually get extra credit for the very fact that you do empower your customers to publish their feedback on your site. For new visitors who may not be familiar with your brand or your reputation, these reviews are a badge of transparency that demonstrate that you stand behind your products and you have nothing to hide.

Tip the scales in your favor

Online shopping is a fact of life in today’s world. However, as commonplace as the act of buying on the Web has become, there is always still a lingering hint of uncertainty that resides with customers because they cannot see, hold and judge an item for themselves before committing to the purchase and paying the associated shipping costs. This effect is multiplied for certain types of merchandise like clothing and shoes. I may know that I generally wear a size 11 running shoe, but when deciding between different brands and styles, how can I tell whether my chosen shoe will run true to size, offer the level of cushioning I desire and be comfortable for a five-mile jog? The last thing you want in this situation is for me to give up and go to a bricks-and-mortar store where I can try before I buy, even if it means paying a bit more for that luxury. This is where customer reviews can save the sale by providing the reassurance I need to feel confident that the particular shoe I have selected will meet my expectations.

Turn your customers into salespeople

Returning once again to the qualities that define the culture of the Web, one of the fundamental characteristics of the Internet collective is their compulsive need to share. As a result, when someone buys something that they love, it’s practically second nature for them to talk up their purchase on sites like Facebook and Twitter. This tendency is all the greater when they can boast about a particularly unique find or an especially good bargain, as they seek the approbation of those in their social networks. It’s the virtual equivalent of taking a girlfriend along on a shopping excursion and having her ooh and ah in approval over your selections. Why not give your customers a soapbox to exercise their habitual need to share on your own site, where their opinions can help persuade other shoppers to purchase the same product when it is right there in front of them, just one click away from landing in their cart? One of the most effective customer review systems we’ve encountered is on gap.com. Not only does Gap allow customers to provide thorough evaluations of each item in their own words, but each product can be rated on several different criteria, including overall sizing, fit through the arms, chest and shoulders as well as the type of occasion for which the item is best suited (i.e. work, going out, etc.). If the prevailing sentiment among reviewers indicates that a shirt runs small or tends to shrink in the wash, I know right away to order a size larger than usual, and I can feel certain that I won’t regret this decision when my order arrives at my doorstep. Furthermore, let’s say I’m a little iffy on whether or not to buy a pair of pants based on how they look in the photographs. Rave reviews from those who have already purchased and worn the same item can provide the tipping point that will persuade me to add them to my cart. Detailed and informative reviews give shoppers the confidence boost they need to complete the transaction.As these examples demonstrate, not only will detailed and informative reviews give shoppers the confidence boost they need to complete the transaction, they can also provide enticement to splurge on additional unplanned items. As a result, chances are good that you will yield a greater number of conversions as well as an increase in the total amount of each sale.

Do your own market research

Your customers buy products from you. Inevitably, those customers have opinions about their purchases. If only you could benefit from knowing what their opinions might be. It just so happens that you can, and you don’t have to spend a boatload of cash on a consumer research study to do it. When you invite your customers to post their reviews of your products on your site, you not only open a direct line of communication, but you also send a clear message that you care about what they have to say. Open a direct line of communication with your customers.Better yet, because it is up to the customer to take the initiative to provide their feedback and they can do so with relative anonymity, you can be confident that you are receiving their honest and unfiltered opinion – much more so than if you tried to solicit a response face-to-face or with a formal survey. Although these reviews do not represent a statistically accurate sampling of all your customers, they can be instrumental in revealing insights that can be invaluable in helping you shape your product offering to better meet their needs. Even when you’ve done your homework and made your best effort to provide a great selection of high-quality products that align with your customers’ interests and concerns, there’s nothing like the candid reassurance of those customers to let you know that your instincts were right. You might even find an unexpectedly strong preference for a certain type of item over another, in which case you can consider expanding your offerings in that category. But wait! What if the feedback you receive is negative? You should be equally appreciative of the opportunity this creates to go back to the drawing board and figure out better ways to give the people what they want. Maybe the response is “I like this, but I really wish it had more of that.” Without reviews, this sentiment might never have come to light, and your customers might have just silently drifted away, leaving you wondering where they went and why. Or perhaps your reviews alert you to a problem that emerges when a product is used over a prolonged period of time or in a particular set of real-world conditions. Even the best quality control efforts can’t forecast and circumvent every potential pitfall, but armed with this knowledge, you can take proactive measures to address the issue and make it right.

Open the door to greater success

If you’ve made the investment in creating a smart, user-friendly e-commerce store, why not seize the opportunity to yield the most from that investment by adding functionality that can multiply your sales? If you’re not sure where to begin, let Fame Foundry’s expert web development team help you develop a customer feedback module that is custom-tailored to fit your brand, your product line and – most importantly – your customers.

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The Web Marketing Universe

Confusion about successful web marketing is rampant. Even for those in marketing, there's an ongoing war to maintain clarity about how the web universe works and how successful web marketing is executed today. Building an outperforming web platform is very much like building and running a retail store whose primary objective is providing a product or service.

• The store must be attractive, have a good location and be unique to attract visitors.
• The store’s layout, personnel and operations must serve the customer and make the sales process as easy as possible.
• The experience must promote the visitor to return to the store.
• The experience must transform the visitor into a customer.
• The experience must provoke visitors to tell others.
• The experience must promote customers to become repeat customers.

And while the foundational recipe for a successful website is very similar, getting there is completely different. Life happens faster online. While visitors peruse a physical store, website visitors “use” an online store. They can leave just as easily as they walked in. Their attention spans are much shorter, and their tolerance for a confusing layout or arduous pathways is low. There are no roads leading to the Internet storefront. The idea of “getting there” is completely different. The straightforward “location, location, location” mantra is replaced with a myriad of new approaches and considerations to gain the foot traffic you need to be successful online. So, from the never-ending minutia of terminology, buzzwords and techno-jargon, let’s clear the air for once and get some things straight about what makes a successful web marketing machine.

Metrics

Before anything is done, before the first photo is taken, before the first line of code is written, you must take account of what you know. In the web world, everything is in the numbers. From the unaware prospect to the loyal return customer, all possibilities and measurements must be mapped out within the sales continuum. Where do your customers come from? How much does the average customer spend with you in a year? How much is spent to gain one customer? What has your past advertising and marketing efforts yielded? Who are your repeat customers? Why do customers come back? Why do customers leave? Are you doing everything you can to measure all elements that directly and indirectly affect sales? There is much inventory and soul-searching in identifying your metrics. You must be honest about what you know and what you don’t know. You must be critical and able to grade yourself. Doing the homework here will not only guide the purpose of all your web marketing efforts, but also allows you to measure your return on investment, make adjustments and out-perform your competitors.

Utility

In the vastness of the Internet, there are two classes of websites: the digital brochure and the utility site. Most websites are the first kind––the online equivalent of a printed flyer. Yup, all the computing processors, memory, software, hardware, power and communication lines for people to read the same information that they would get from a brochure. The brochure site states its case, makes its pitch and then its done. That’s what many companies do with their brands on the Internet, and their website’s performance is a reflection of it. Your website needs to be useful, not just informative about your primary business objective. Many websites waste inordinate amounts of time and money promoting a site with no utility. Its visitors see no reason to return, and it dies right there. The precious opportunity to turn a casual visitor into a return visitor—the web version of true branding—is sadly wasted. Your website needs to find its place on the Internet. It needs to be known for something. Awareness and traffic on the web is cumulative, and all the time used to gain a visitor is wasted if the site is not worth bookmarking, sharing, remembering or revisiting. To achieve this, you must be prepared to invest in your site’s utility. You must have an offering to the public at large, without the visitor needing to be a customer. Your website needs to find its place on the Internet. It needs to be known for something.If you sell lawn fertilizer, offer a lawn care calendar for the visitor’s geographical area, e-mail alerts on care stages, free weekly lawn care tips and write a regular article. Create a place the visitor can count on, all the while promoting your brand and selling your product or service. Comparative shopping listings, mortgage amortization calculators, games, a “rare word of the day” and “your lawn care tip of the week” are all beginnings of utility for a website. If your competitors are already introducing utility in their online store fronts and developing a reputation for having a website that’s worth returning to, then you have something to worry about. Don’t wait until then. Up the ante and don’t waste another visit to your site.

Content

Many times the utility of a good website resides in the content it offers. Now this is where many websites have an identity problem. Most view their website’s static “brochure” text regarding their product or service as the website’s content. It isn’t. Content has purpose and application to the visitor beyond your primary offering. It may not apply to everyone, but it needs to be content that your audience wants to read, see, play, view, hear and interact with. Content has been and always will be king. As a result, the content maker is king. Believe it or not, writers are usually the single most important factor to the successful website core. If your website features piano playing tips in video form, then the video producer owns the role of king. Don’t regard your website as a one-time sales pitch. Invest in content and the long-term rewards will be exponential.

The idea

The challenge of utility and content represents the stage where the good idea is born. If your website doesn’t present any reason for a visitor to return, then it’s useless. Your website’s success is based on its core concept. What is it going to offer people? What is its reputation going to be? What about your content is going to make people talk about it, forward its web address, bookmark it, share it and most important, what is going to make people come back to it? This is where a good web development firm shines. The responsibility of your web development firm is to make sure the idea around your utility and content is sound and executable. Web professionals work hard to stay abreast of what the Internet landscape—and all competitors—provide. They know what people want, what’s lacking, where the opportunities are and where to drill for maximum gain.

Presentation

You’ve got your idea, you’ve found your niche, you’re creating great content––now we can talk about building a beautiful and functional website. Crafting a superstar website is its own discipline. Professionals that build memberable websites master a craft that is like no other. Once again, the Internet’s vast array of possibilities and potential are the reason so much more must be considered. Take, for example, reading a magazine. The magazine contains a catalog of content. It employs the simple interface of a table of contents, page numbers and the action of turning the pages—that’s it. In contrast, a website has multiple dimensions and depth. It does more than display your content—it’s functional. It stores content, catalogs it and queries it. It reacts. It allows for conversation and builds community. Your 24-hour Internet house is, in short, a working engine that must reflect your brand proudly, be functional and easy-to-use and run itself without you in the room. Your website is a working engine that must reflect your brand proudly, be functional and easy-to-use and run itself without you in the room. But with great power comes great responsibility—in design and function. It’s very much like building a unique, first-of-a-kind car from the ground up, combining art and precise engineering into a beautiful, functioning machine. There is a metric ton of considerations in any given website, right down to the psychology of choice. As a result, there are many amateur web designers, but very few great web builders. Still, many companies rely on traditional marketing agencies who see web development akin to the linear development of print material, television commercials or radio spots [see our article on the fall of traditional marketing companies]. In other cases, some companies employ a single individual––usually a programmer or a designer––to build a competitive website that in reality requires experts from many disciplines. Both of these extreme approaches to web building leave a trail of failed websites littered around the Internet landscape. The memorable and over-performing website requires a unique and specific combination of expertise from an array of web professionals, all working in concert on the details and all joined together on the big picture. That doesn’t mean you need teams of people working around the clock, but you will need portions of their knowledge and interactive specialties to craft it the right way the first time. In fact, the right way costs less upfront and makes your investment that much more powerful.

Traffic Building

You’ve established a good foundation with your web marketing strategy and metrics; you’ve got an online building that’s both beautiful and very useful; now the focus turns to building foot traffic. While the traffic building plan is part of the web marketing strategy, its execution is on an ongoing basis. The exact strategies and tactics for traffic building are different for each business, brand, product or service, and covering all the possibilities would be beyond the scope of this article. Effective traffic building, however, depends on one key element: the relation of a website’s utility and content to the community at large. Food for thought: In the beginning, you will start with any traffic. However, the public does reside with other websites. Those other websites have provided a platform for community. There are an endless number of online communities on everything from aardvarks to zucchini that people bookmark, remember and participate in––weekly, daily, hourly. You need to be there too. Identify those spots and begin participating in them. Be real and helpful. Promote your brand when appropriate, and promote your personality in the process. Link to some of your good content. Extend an offer outside your primary objective. Create and build a reputation. Again, there’s more to this than a simple example can convey. Simply put, there must be regular engagement with the public outside of your website. People engage with companies through the best form of advertising: word-of-mouth. The Internet just sets that on fire.

Visitor-to-Customer Conversion

The science and art of converting a visitor into a customer is unique to each web marketing plan. It begins with identifying, marking and sometimes even coding-in conversion points within the site. Conversion points can be the creation of an account, the point at which a product is sold, the submission of a contact form or the making of an appointment. The array of possible conversions are unique to the business; however, they tie directly to the bottom line. This is where the experienced web development agency brings metrics back into play. All efforts in traffic building and advertising are mapped; traffic from websites, search engines and other sources are cataloged; traffic is tracked to conversion points within the site; analysis is taken and actions to improve traffic and the rates of conversion are continuously implemented. Such complexity is beyond the expertise of traditional marketing firms or the one-man-band.

Getting Started - The Big Picture

Yes, at first glance this is a lot to take in. That’s why it’s important to interview your marketing firm to make sure they not only recognize the web marketing universe, but that can also execute on it and show results. We’re here to help. Call or write us. We promise to answer all of your questions in a straightforward manner and help you understand it all. If you’re already engaged or under contract with another firm, at least ask your firm—and yourself—the tough questions:

• What is the plan?
• Why will people come to your website?
• What will keep visitors coming back?
• What will make visitors tell others?
• What will convert visitors to customers?
• How is it performing?

And most of all: What will make people fans of your website? This is ultimately the goal of any web marketing campaign, and it's indicative of any superstar website. From local dentists to international corporate brands, anyone can reach the apex of online marketing, win more customers and gain market share for less money. Remember: fans do the marketing for you.

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